Wheat, grain - United Kingdom - 2010-2025
Life cycle assessment data for Wheat, grain - United Kingdom - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.
Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2014
- Functional unit: 1 ha
- Start date: 2010
- End date: 2025
- Cycles aggregated: 60
- Data quality score: 3
Products
Emissions
- CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.055233525 kg CH4
- N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0016525098139943575 kg N2O
- Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.271711422575984e-8 kg CBrClF2
- CO2, to air, inputs production: 67.51078231791456 kg CO2
- N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0009272650415315969 kg N2O
- CO2, to air, lime hydrolysis: 274.7877122877123 kg CO2
- NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.003586260428477903 kg NH3
- Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.428580858728788e-8 kg CBrClF2
- CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0011710058012832456 kg CH4
- CH4, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CH4
- CH4, to air, excreta: 0 kg CH4
- NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.5762209455308782 kg NH3
- 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.8416088136197472e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
- N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.290563730176032 kg N2O
- N2O, to air, excreta, indirect: 0 kg N2O
- 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.6121043807717133e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
- N2O, to air, fuel combustion, direct: 0.012310912361906654 kg N2O
- CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.17941789137925562 kg CH4
- 1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000010914747412916472 kg C2Cl2F4
- NH3, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NH3
- NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.04284478214285714 kg NOx
- N2O, to air, crop residue burning, direct: 0.020789286537875002 kg N2O
- CH4, to air, flooded rice: 0 kg CH4
- Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000011849437304694133 kg CCl2F2
- CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0008389760894169917 kg CH4
- CO2, to air, inputs production: 41.10634908900786 kg CO2
- PM2.5, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM2.5
- Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.142857142857143e-8 kg CCl2F2
- NOx, to air, crop residue burning: 0.9236383018970178 kg NOx
- Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.354180412030369e-7 kg CHClF2
- CO2, to air, inputs production: 0.45810564584920704 kg CO2
- N2O, to air, inputs production: 1.6237438808753974 kg N2O
- N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, indirect: 0.1829347790467612 kg N2O
- SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.0033262392593054867 kg SO2
- SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.06709067808698016 kg SO2
- NH3, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0 kg NH3
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.7681564871585736e-10 kg C2H2F4
- Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 4.911997818075965e-7 kg CHClF2
- NH3, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 4.778533728156263 kg NH3
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000007138916964892102 kg C2H2F4
- Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.821428571428571e-7 kg CHClF2
- Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.874745149013697e-8 kg CCl2F2
- NO3, to groundwater, organic fertiliser: 13.446114585684835 kg NO3
- N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0006560486394823628 kg N2O
- CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0000192262049274018 kg CH4
- CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 1.1940076555539445 kg CH4
- N2O, to air, natural vegetation burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
- NO3, to groundwater, excreta: 0 kg NO3
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.2091779431285202e-8 kg C2H2F4
- NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.002372645627939057 kg NH3
- Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 8.715288216279085e-7 kg CHClF2
- Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.2579134998581728e-9 kg CBrClF2
- CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
- N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, indirect: 0.1239363049353009 kg N2O
- Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 7.763786498824599e-10 kg CCl2F2
- Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000011855078798014166 kg CHClF2
- CH4, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg CH4
- 1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000022931887188004883 kg C2Cl2F4
- NO3, to groundwater, inorganic fertiliser: 43.65636088512828 kg NO3
- N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct: 0 kg N2O
- NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.061050513759392015 kg NOx
- NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0025681404338917754 kg NH3
- 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 7.992533440293027e-11 kg C2Cl3F3
- CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00038779505172696285 kg CH4
- NH3, to air, excreta: 0 kg NH3
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.5714285714285716e-7 kg C2H2F4
- SO2, to air, inputs production: 2.4946494135676667 kg SO2
- CO2, to air, fuel combustion: 286.23782657009355 kg CO2
- Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.0178571428571429e-7 kg CBrClF2
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.759809230721988e-8 kg C2H2F4
- NOx, to air, excreta: 0 kg NOx
- 1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.520107121562264e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
- CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 1.7284806807204645 kg CH4
- Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 9.214667907141122e-10 kg CCl2F2
- CO2, to air, inputs production: 14.929537347393772 kg CO2
- 1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 9.371991676931256e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
- SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.1380010233510819 kg SO2
- N2O, to air, aquaculture systems, direct: 0 kg N2O
- CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00035299231763574984 kg CH4
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 6.878740314973209e-8 kg C2H2F4
- P, to surface water, soil flux: 0.5766509216589861 kg P
- CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 24.953708609158333 kg CO2
- N2, to air, excreta: 0 kg N2
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 5.583407605294129e-9 kg C2H2F4
- 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.324849288833249e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
- NOx, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NOx
- 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
- NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.00007178520400214287 kg NH3
- Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.4352831794195067e-8 kg CHClF2
- CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.046261875 kg CH4
- 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 9.794442686133914e-8 kg C2Cl3F3
- NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0014479168928219445 kg NH3
- SO2, to air, fuel combustion: 0.09052141442578422 kg SO2
- NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.20482614806112626 kg NOx
- CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.001967526698587881 kg CH4
- P, to drainage water, soil flux: 0.14250000000000002 kg P
- NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.025565709019573266 kg NOx
- CH4, to air, enteric fermentation: 0 kg CH4
- Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.6271165390866854e-10 kg CCl2F2
- CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
and 51 more.
Inputs
- Water, source unspecified: 0.04197360343769184 m3
- Inorganic Phosphorus fertiliser, unspecified (kg P2O5): 1.3333333333333333 kg P2O5
- Urea (kg N): 5.5115087166666665 kg N
- Potassium Chloride (kg K2O): 36.49560104329933 kg K2O
- Calcium Ammonium Nitrate (kg N): 0.88245625 kg N
- Inorganic Nitrogen fertiliser, unspecified (kg N): 4.478666666666666 kg N
- Manure, dry (kg N): 0.65 kg N
- Pecari 300 EC: 0.041379310344827586 kg
- Pigs, liquid manure (kg N): 3.6666666666666665 kg N
- Fungicide unspecified (AI): 0.12241458620689655 kg active ingredient
- Fezan: 0.23275862068965517 kg
- Efficient28: 24.8535 kg
- Pesticide unspecified (AI): 0.10344827586206896 kg active ingredient
- Chicken (layers), solid manure, fresh (kg N): 8.216666666666667 kg N
- Digestate (kg N): 30.933333333333334 kg N
- Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 7.778376102083884 kg/functional unit/Cycle
- Hamlet (pesticide brand name): 0.16551724137931034 kg
- Li 700 (adjuvant): 0.034482758620689655 kg
- Pigs, solid manure, dry (kg N): 8.683333333333334 kg N
- Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors: 0.05191465040960183 kg active ingredient
- Mivyto XE: 0.1724137931034483 kg
- Lincano: 0.0939655172413793 kg
- SingleTop: 577.8 kg
- Flufenacet: 0.008258715945894455 kg active ingredient
- Barbarian XL: 1.7348275862068965 kg
- Pexan: 0.22413793103448276 kg
- Liberator: 0.041379310344827586 kg
- Ammonium Nitrate (kg N): 44.607424304972376 kg N
- Clayton Tebucon 250EW: 0.20236206896551723 kg
- Nova Mag-S: 4.86 kg
- Triple Super Phosphate (kg P2O5): 74.37731083530417 kg P2O5
- Trinexapac-ethyl: 0.00646551724137931 kg active ingredient
- Cyanoguanidine (kg N): 0.44666666666666666 kg N
- Compost (kg N): 6.616666666666666 kg N
- Chlormequat chloride: 0.16163793103448276 kg active ingredient
- Pendimethalin: 0.04129357972947228 kg active ingredient
- Roundup Biactive GL: 1.7517241379310344 kg
- Nitram: 171.5 kg
- Chicken (broilers), solid manure, fresh (kg N): 8.7 kg N
- Chlormequat (herbicide adjuvant): 0.049468085106382974 kg
- 3,4-Dimethylpyrazole phosphate: 0.14786206896551723 kg active ingredient
- Lime: 341.6666666666667 kg CaCO3
- Diadem XE: 0.2989655172413793 kg
- Fielder Magnesium+N: 2.91 kg
- Diesel: 76.35098517396467 kg
- Inorganic Potassium fertiliser, unspecified (kg K2O): 1.9166666666666667 kg K2O
- Agricultural limestone: 283.3333333333333 kg CaCO3
- lambda-Cyhalothrin: 0.04586206896551724 kg active ingredient
- Urea Ammonium Nitrate (kg N): 0.7055787166666667 kg N
- Elona Top: 1.31 kg
- KuruS: 3 kg
- Mecoprop: 0.07758620689655171 kg active ingredient
- Glyphosate: 0.05862068965517241 kg active ingredient
- Kieserite: 30.860507246376812 kg
- Biopower (adjuvant): 0.38429655172413796 kg
- Rover 500: 0.3448275862068966 kg
- Elona: 1.275 kg
- Pacifica Plus: 0.06872275862068965 kg
- Ammonium Sulphate (kg N): 0.096 kg N
- Herbicide unspecified (AI): 0.17241341379310346 kg active ingredient
- Lybro 200: 0.04303448275862069 kg
- Seed: 442.58135259017365 kg
Practices
- Harrowing, with roller harrow: 0.35042813 hour
- Ploughing, with moldboard plough: 1.2636395 hour
- Drying, machine unspecified: 0.00000369 hour
- Harrowing, with tine cultivator: 0.18410642 hour
- Tractor use, operation unspecified: 0.12090909 hour
- Fertilising, machine unspecified: 0.00660743 hour
- Bailing, machine unspecified: 0.04545455 hour
- Fertilising, with sprayer: 0.87802182 hour
- Transporting products within site, with trailer: 0.15090909 hour
- Harrowing, machine unspecified: 0.20181818 hour
- Harvesting crops, with combine harvester: 0.97580696 hour
- Sowing seeds, with seed drill: 0.83746693 hour
- Fungicide application, with sprayer: 0.16091302 hour
- Pesticide application, with sprayer: 2.80183131 hour
- Pruning, with angle mower: 0.11975862 hour
- Ploughing, machine unspecified: 0.10727273 hour
- Mowing, with disc mower: 0.08760985 hour
- Joint pesticide and fertiliser application, with sprayer: 0.08512232 hour
- Harvesting crops, with bailing machine: 0.57715565 tonne
- Mowing, machine unspecified: 0.05381681 hour
- Fertilising, with spreader: 0.61712194 hour
- Weeding, with cutter: 0.25683627 hour
- Residue left on field: 76.5625 %
- Residue removed: 21.26785714 %
- Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
- Residue burnt: 2.16964286 %
- Residue incorporated: 0 %
- Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
- Seed drilled: 100 % area
- Full tillage: 100 % area
- Rainfed: 100 % area
- Row spacing: 10 cm
- Long fallow ratio: 1.17073191 ratio
- Cropping intensity: 0.9644749 ratio
