Wheat, grain - Australia - 2010-2025

Name: Wheat, grain - Australia - 2010-2025
Creator: HESTIA
Published: 2025-04-30
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Life cycle assessment data for Wheat, grain - Australia - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.

Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2010

Functional unit: 1 ha
Start date: 2010
End date: 2025
Cycles aggregated: 17
Data quality score: 2

Products

Wheat, straw: 3375 kg
Above ground crop residue, total: 6301.724509803921 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, burnt: 76.43231470588235 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, removed: 5414.34705882353 kg dry matter
Wheat, grain: 2249.301329727293 kg
Below ground crop residue: 1385.1088249999998 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, left on field: 810.9451362764706 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, incorporated: 0 kg dry matter

Emissions

CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0005636954033458601 kg CH4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 7.649493502958085e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.0664305355573669 kg SO2
NOx, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NOx
CH4, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg CH4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000012725194850628424 kg CHClF2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0006599068848112798 kg NH3
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0042810502273168405 kg N2O
N2O, to air, organic soil cultivation, direct: 0 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.5519360647058823 kg NH3
CO2, to air, inputs production: 23.937600583245928 kg CO2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.38853718600603554 kg NOx
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.05479443529411765 kg CH4
P, to drainage water, soil flux: 0.15000000000000002 kg P
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.8876815275150952e-8 kg C2Cl3F3
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.08073302141303164 kg CH4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.2267179193842238e-7 kg CCl2F2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.2352941176470587e-7 kg CCl2F2
N2O, to air, excreta, indirect: 0 kg N2O
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.017941635294117648 kg CH4
CH4, to air, excreta: 0 kg CH4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 6.823529411764706e-7 kg CHClF2
NOx, to air, crop residue burning: 0.23770449873529412 kg NOx
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, direct: 0.6403538818672666 kg N2O
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.1770507588235294 kg NOx
N2O, to air, excreta, direct: 0 kg N2O
N2, to air, excreta: 0 kg N2
CO, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CO
CO2, to air, inputs production: 19.787656051243808 kg CO2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.12911993393016208 kg N2O
NH3, to air, crop residue burning: 0.16585812291176472 kg NH3
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.8648157217463096 kg SO2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, indirect: 0.0007610691752972818 kg N2O
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.56739415869521e-8 kg CCl2F2
CO2, to air, soil organic carbon stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.17380747771830668 kg SO2
TSP, to air, animal housing: 0 kg total suspended particulates
SO2, to air, fuel combustion: 0.034986104999999997 kg SO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.529257817294921 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.00044636417771959326 kg N2O
NOx, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0.1609893839900315 kg NOx
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.823529411764706e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00007287351867644231 kg CH4
NH3, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NH3
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 4.767897943010817e-9 kg CBrClF2
NO3, to groundwater, excreta: 0 kg NO3
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.906749672995563e-10 kg C2Cl3F3
CH4, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CH4
NOx, to air, excreta: 0 kg NOx
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.049220604003653e-9 kg C2H2F4
CO2, to air, inputs production: 1.7363681737832846 kg CO2
N2O, to air, natural vegetation burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.17279905231297849 kg NH3
CH4, to air, flooded rice: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0010046355430320783 kg CH4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.7611622620320967e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
NH3, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.03210403191400882 kg NH3
NOx, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.0030111016096940066 kg NOx
NO3, to groundwater, organic fertiliser: 0.13898427880293776 kg NO3
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.176374486442101e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.06501864766677203 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0003105356921312905 kg N2O
N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct: 0 kg N2O
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.039236005492326045 kg NOx
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.012607519773174024 kg SO2
NH3, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 7.238856588764442 kg NH3
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.2941717656594615e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.865083519322162e-10 kg C2Cl3F3
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 9.639744883049585e-7 kg CBrClF2
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.10281005849723193 kg CH4
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.1486523170885417 kg SO2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.06623142778511452 kg NOx
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.00375102458736287 kg NH3
CH4, to air, enteric fermentation: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.007457560873679871 kg CH4
P, to groundwater, soil flux: -3.142857142857143 kg P
CO2, to air, inputs production: 196.8122377064367 kg CO2
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.1256181528912202e-8 kg CBrClF2
N2O, to air, aquaculture systems, direct: 0 kg N2O
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.008969223529411765 kg N2O
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.6131946343932452e-8 kg CBrClF2
H2S, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg H2S
CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 0.44483607158823535 kg CH4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000004393391626372863 kg CHClF2
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 7.177572715604488e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.4464572733804428e-8 kg C2H2F4
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, indirect: 0.01607383950045322 kg N2O
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, direct: 0.007712665797922301 kg N2O
CO2, to air, inputs production: 59.38525937058824 kg CO2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 4.4357303242408676e-10 kg CCl2F2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.004256084634756257 kg CH4
N2O, to air, fuel combustion, direct: 0.00475811028 kg N2O
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 64.30607529411765 kg CO2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000030697570348596237 kg CCl2F2
N2, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg N2
N, erosion, soil flux: 0.03268441040553112 kg N
CO2, to air, inputs production: 19.51385551512569 kg CO2

and 39 more.

Inputs

NPK Blend (kg K2O): 1.5811764705882356 kg K2O
Sheep and goats, solid manure, fresh (kg N): 0.4686151190035763 kg N
Surfactant unspecified (AI): 0.1875 kg active ingredient
Triclopyr: 0.0135 kg active ingredient
NPK Blend (kg P2O5): 2.6541176470588237 kg P2O5
Urea (kg N): 40.92941176470588 kg N
Electricity, grid, market mix: 0.0019375 kWh
Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl: 0.0721875 kg active ingredient
NPK Blend (kg N): 1.8823529411764706 kg N
Diammonium Phosphate (kg P2O5): 20.487141017703635 kg P2O5
Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 3.7443323076923076 kg/functional unit/Cycle
Diesel: 34.986105 kg
2,4-D Dimethylamine salt: 0.28312499999999996 kg active ingredient
Tebuconazole: 0.011690625 kg active ingredient
Diammonium Phosphate (kg N): 8.047058823529412 kg N
Pesticide unspecified (AI): 1.85 kg active ingredient
Glyphosate: 0.354375 kg active ingredient
Seed: 103.06733491097587 kg

Practices

Residue burnt: 4.87058824 %
Residue left on field: 42.18823529 %
Residue removed: 52.94117647 %
Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue incorporated: 0 %
Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Full tillage: 87.5 % area
No tillage: 12.5 % area
Cropping intensity: 0.98560739 ratio
Long fallow ratio: 1.63508452 ratio