Sunflower, seed (whole) - Portugal - 2010-2025

Name: Sunflower, seed (whole) - Portugal - 2010-2025
Creator: HESTIA
Published: 2025-04-30
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Life cycle assessment data for Sunflower, seed (whole) - Portugal - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.

Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2014

Functional unit: 1 ha
Start date: 2010
End date: 2025
Cycles aggregated: 1602
Data quality score: 2

Products

Above ground crop residue, total: 1492.319469113582 kg dry matter
Below ground crop residue: 885.0103286395318 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, burnt: 0 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, left on field: 1492.319469113582 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, incorporated: 0 kg dry matter
Sunflower, seed (whole): 1608.1028761999808 kg
Above ground crop residue, removed: 0 kg dry matter

Emissions

CH4, to air, flooded rice: 0 kg CH4
NOx, to air, fuel combustion: 3.6246987308757284 kg NOx
CO2, to air, inputs production: 62.48114247892178 kg CO2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg CCl2F2
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.32465799218085234 kg CH4
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.00893890092738779 kg NH3
N2, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg N2
NOx, to air, crop residue burning: 0 kg NOx
NH3, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 1.6407324110474137 kg NH3
NH3, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0 kg NH3
CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 12.5381776864284 kg CO2
CO2, to air, fuel combustion: 352.1497740315688 kg CO2
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
NH3, to air, crop residue burning: 0 kg NH3
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.338780336293287e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
NOx, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 0.04338229863248559 kg NOx
CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 0 kg CH4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.0730930207179875e-8 kg CBrClF2
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, direct: 0.0838659328992896 kg N2O
NO3, to groundwater, excreta: 0 kg NO3
CO, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CO
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.2633194087876046e-7 kg CBrClF2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.520726131159227e-9 kg CCl2F2
NOx, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0.05119978445215009 kg NOx
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.17004627037805792 kg CH4
NOx, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NOx
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.4420868142553836e-7 kg CBrClF2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.2845897000695189e-8 kg C2Cl3F3
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00046969776684926143 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0020015215920705658 kg N2O
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.4267874033093719 kg NOx
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl2F4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 6.6931537338460446e-9 kg CCl2F2
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg CBrClF2
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000016307540353726116 kg CHClF2
CH4, to air, excreta: 0 kg CH4
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
N2O, to air, excreta, indirect: 0 kg N2O
NOx, to air, organic fertiliser: 0 kg NOx
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.2245695861545205e-8 kg CHClF2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0017948165882367099 kg CH4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 6.741673007966929e-8 kg CBrClF2
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.5426042490833e-8 kg C2H2F4
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.05449068638105199 kg NH3
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0019250629065990501 kg N2O
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.1351365990827085e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
N2O, to air, excreta, direct: 0 kg N2O
H2S, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg H2S
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.04806683898525961 kg CH4
N2O, to air, fuel combustion, direct: 0.01510800292375185 kg N2O
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, indirect: 0.030488540536466633 kg N2O
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000013974960095282714 kg CHClF2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.647478948723711e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.030965213147862027 kg NOx
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.0082535915414817e-8 kg C2H2F4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.0032847750477945103 kg CH4
CH4, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg CH4
PM10, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM10
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 6.762629053509131e-9 kg C2H2F4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0015421684481682885 kg CH4
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.006314186862852065 kg SO2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.003189335020403653 kg NH3
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, direct: 0.09897856551350956 kg N2O
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.00000143520506918531 kg CCl2F2
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0011515565235936766 kg N2O
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.2912887958339358 kg SO2
CH4, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg CH4
NH3, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NH3
CO2, to air, inputs production: 153.4129438136245 kg CO2
N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct: 0 kg N2O
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.01871724455508811 kg NOx
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.20827979062425486 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0014542545111011953 kg CH4
PM2.5, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM2.5
CH4, to air, enteric fermentation: 0 kg CH4
N2, to air, excreta: 0 kg N2
CO2, to air, inputs production: 11.191558586257567 kg CO2
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
CO2, to air, lime hydrolysis: 0 kg CO2
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 9.312568223060614e-8 kg C2H2F4
NH3, to air, excreta: 0 kg NH3
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.10122335155853188 kg NOx
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000011334329770588639 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.05504060673235057 kg N2O
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.949416826347588e-7 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, direct: 0 kg N2O
NO3, to groundwater, inorganic fertiliser: 11.342154298384683 kg NO3
CO2, to air, inputs production: 51.0493573405711 kg CO2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.952582489653614e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.006849449956517045 kg NH3
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00002456701053844623 kg CH4
N2O, to air, organic soil cultivation, direct: 0 kg N2O
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.18101655062219835 kg NOx
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.1443557630179537e-9 kg CCl2F2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.2870663167982347e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.1713813975344681 kg SO2
TSP, to air, animal housing: 0 kg total suspended particulates
CH4, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CH4
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.08126029853533133 kg SO2

and 18 more.

Inputs

Pesticide unspecified (AI): 1.2085093856282558 kg active ingredient
Inorganic Phosphorus fertiliser, unspecified (kg P2O5): 10.969170266362886 kg P2O5
Water, source unspecified: 898.3372200900639 m3
Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 9.659848416721132 kg/functional unit/Cycle
Urea (kg N): 7.082679766815346 kg N
Diesel: 109.29290621748987 kg
Seed: 4.257441296764325 kg
Inorganic Potassium fertiliser, unspecified (kg K2O): 10.969170266362886 kg K2O
Electricity, grid, market mix: 213.47329203719153 kWh
Inorganic Nitrogen fertiliser, unspecified (kg N): 3.5933488803602556 kg N

Practices

Residue removed: 0 %
Residue burnt: 0 %
Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue left on field: 100 %
Residue incorporated: 0 %
Full tillage: 100 % area
Irrigated, type unspecified: 28.36854379 % area
Rainfed: 71.63145621 % area
Cropping intensity: 0.9838151 ratio
Long fallow ratio: 1.1611496 ratio