Rice, grain (in husk), flooded - Viet Nam - 2010-2025

Name: Rice, grain (in husk), flooded - Viet Nam - 2010-2025
Creator: HESTIA
Published: 2025-04-28
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Life cycle assessment data for Rice, grain (in husk), flooded - Viet Nam - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.

Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2018

Functional unit: 1 ha
Start date: 2010
End date: 2025
Cycles aggregated: 444
Data quality score: 3

Products

Above ground crop residue, removed: 1938.4437535 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, left on field: 0 kg dry matter
Below ground crop residue: 2096.64576 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, total: 7280.6237535 kg dry matter
Rice, grain (in husk), flooded: 6202.818181818182 kg
Above ground crop residue, burnt: 695.4024 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, incorporated: 4646.7776 kg dry matter

Emissions

CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.4756592203722997 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.00443918897727083 kg N2O
N, erosion, soil flux: 3.832387512632602 kg N
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0002905877825903163 kg N2O
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
NOx, to air, organic fertiliser: 0 kg NOx
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.993776123423757e-9 kg C2H2F4
NH3, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg NH3
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 8.72523159966529e-8 kg CCl2F2
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0008860618415479489 kg N2O
NH3, to air, excreta: 0 kg NH3
CH4, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg CH4
NOx, to air, inputs production: 2.4746931373727916 kg NOx
CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 64.0968 kg CO2
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.5e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0003669716466753047 kg CH4
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.3882805435278876e-7 kg C2H2F4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.7773595475626258e-7 kg CBrClF2
NO3, to groundwater, excreta: 0 kg NO3
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00020793243995678208 kg CH4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 5.0251829876649164e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.8877071759542295e-10 kg CCl2F2
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
N2, to air, excreta: 0 kg N2
NOx, to air, fuel combustion: 1.8293381960550001 kg NOx
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2H2F4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000017930721374575245 kg CHClF2
NOx, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0.7901348804404497 kg NOx
SO2, to air, fuel combustion: 0.05606479500000001 kg SO2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.025543052966223785 kg NOx
N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct: 0 kg N2O
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.255713258359494e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
CO2, to air, inputs production: 12.881972572187424 kg CO2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0007763608407027452 kg NH3
N2O, to air, natural vegetation burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
NO3, to groundwater, organic fertiliser: 0 kg NO3
PM10, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM10
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000028601442375614594 kg CHClF2
NOx, to air, crop residue burning: 2.162701464 kg NOx
P, to groundwater, soil flux: 0.035 kg P
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.7012172396197043e-8 kg CBrClF2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.02088685 kg NOx
NH3, to air, crop residue burning: 1.5090232080000001 kg NH3
CH4, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 1.4086609500554736 kg CH4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 6.353568463309651e-7 kg CCl2F2
P, to drainage water, soil flux: 0.21000000000000002 kg P
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.6337718514625165e-7 kg CHClF2
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.3604402130724199e-8 kg CBrClF2
CO2, to air, organic soil cultivation: 0 kg CO2
CO2, to air, inputs production: 227.49451767531409 kg CO2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg CCl2F2
N2, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg N2
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.04324697856024898 kg SO2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000014472662776686313 kg CHClF2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.7245625924592155 kg NOx
NH3, to air, organic fertiliser: 0 kg NH3
NO3, to groundwater, crop residue decomposition: 7.963106950275262 kg NO3
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, indirect: 0 kg N2O
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0051664 kg N2O
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0014863200825299845 kg CH4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg CBrClF2
N2O, to air, excreta, direct: 0 kg N2O
NOx, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NOx
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.27962018599809274 kg N2O
SO2, to air, inputs production: 2.8972025227939486 kg SO2
CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 4.047241968 kg CH4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.425194548434967e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
N2O, to air, crop residue burning, direct: 0.04867816800000001 kg N2O
CH4, to air, enteric fermentation: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.05255804754333808 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.02127890702623323 kg CH4
NOx, to air, excreta: 0 kg NOx
N2O, to air, fuel combustion, direct: 0.00762481212 kg N2O
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.643967886286803e-10 kg C2Cl3F3
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, direct: 0 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.159654775 kg NH3
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000031338614732937147 kg C2Cl2F4
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.03597345641945655 kg SO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 1.574154875 kg CH4
N2O, to air, aquaculture systems, direct: 0 kg N2O
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.7310078169885609 kg NH3
CO2, to air, inputs production: 4.954437189194972 kg CO2
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, direct: 0.49886380374465883 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.009660807980300478 kg NH3
CO2, to air, lime hydrolysis: 0 kg CO2
N2O, to air, organic soil cultivation, direct: 0 kg N2O
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.5e-7 kg CHClF2
NO3, to groundwater, inorganic fertiliser: 15.49673935532234 kg NO3
CO, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CO
NH3, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NH3
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.007628025 kg SO2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0008048079035013577 kg NH3
TSP, to air, animal housing: 0 kg total suspended particulates
P, erosion, soil flux: 1.031009823380133 kg P
N2O, to air, excreta, indirect: 0 kg N2O
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.155670499387166e-8 kg C2H2F4
P, to surface water, soil flux: 0.59048125 kg P

and 24 more.

Inputs

Inorganic Phosphorus fertiliser, unspecified (kg P2O5): 30.934922089825847 kg P2O5
Insecticide unspecified (AI): 0.28 kg active ingredient
Electricity, grid, market mix: 438.285 kWh
NPK Blend (kg N): 49.0225 kg N
Herbicide unspecified (AI): 0.08 kg active ingredient
Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 2.4375997826086957 kg/functional unit/Cycle
NPK Blend (kg P2O5): 36.1925 kg P2O5
Inorganic Nitrogen fertiliser, unspecified (kg N): 51 kg N
Inorganic Potassium fertiliser, unspecified (kg K2O): 23.789448325704647 kg K2O
Water, source unspecified: 7515 m3
NPK Blend (kg K2O): 46.51 kg K2O
Seed: 61.4375 kg
Fungicide unspecified (AI): 0.175 kg active ingredient
Diesel: 56.064795000000004 kg

Practices

Residue removed: 31 %
Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 39.5 %
Residue incorporated: 21.5 %
Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue burnt: 8 %
Residue left on field: 0 %
Rainfed: 0.25 % area
Irrigated, surface irrigation, drainage regime unspecified: 49.75 % area
Irrigated, surface irrigation, continuously flooded: 23.5 % area
Irrigated, surface irrigation, single drainage period: 26.5 % area
Full tillage: 100 % area
Transplanted in line: 6 % area
Direct seeded - broadcasted: 94 % area
Cropping duration: 108.49 days
Number of irrigations: 6.1 number
Cropping intensity: 0.45479453 ratio
Number of fertilisations: 7.15 number
Long fallow ratio: 1.0014789 ratio
Number of pesticide applications: 9 number