Quinoa, grain - Peru - 2010-2025

Name: Quinoa, grain - Peru - 2010-2025
Creator: HESTIA
Published: 2025-04-30
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Life cycle assessment data for Quinoa, grain - Peru - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.

Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2016

Functional unit: 1 ha
Start date: 2010
End date: 2025
Cycles aggregated: 380
Data quality score: 2

Products

Quinoa, grain: 1937.0637362637362 kg
Above ground crop residue, left on field: 1557.687478343881 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, burnt: 317.8551127604312 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, incorporated: 0 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, removed: 345.49468899338814 kg dry matter
Below ground crop residue: 979.1638010338462 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, total: 2221.0372800000005 kg dry matter

Emissions

N2O, to air, aquaculture systems, direct: 0 kg N2O
N2, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg N2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0004049026512680514 kg NH3
NO3, to groundwater, inorganic fertiliser: 0 kg NO3
N2O, to air, natural vegetation burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.2569285741112088 kg NH3
CO2, to air, organic soil cultivation: 0 kg CO2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg CCl2F2
NH3, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 10.396634744255298 kg NH3
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 9.813142857142857e-8 kg CBrClF2
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
NH3, to air, excreta: 0 kg NH3
NH3, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg NH3
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.000146196083667964 kg N2O
N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct: 0 kg N2O
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, indirect: 0.002020420381484512 kg N2O
P, to groundwater, soil flux: 0.03230769230769231 kg P
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.02644220155292496 kg CH4
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2H2F4
P, to surface water, soil flux: 1.390396434936923 kg P
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, direct: 0.17143324403346324 kg N2O
P, erosion, soil flux: 7.884750012608995 kg P
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 5.786649258675037e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, indirect: 0.003033268918748626 kg N2O
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 8.558904152259883e-9 kg CBrClF2
CO2, to air, lime hydrolysis: 0 kg CO2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.000531975754803405 kg NH3
NOx, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 1.1244286770212675 kg NOx
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.401910337839762e-7 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, crop residue burning, direct: 0.02224985789323019 kg N2O
CH4, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CH4
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.021757758841825098 kg SO2
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.9271270134177764e-9 kg C2H2F4
CO, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CO
SO2, to air, fuel combustion: 0.028206462734198908 kg SO2
H2S, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg H2S
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.05547385708615385 kg CH4
PM2.5, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM2.5
NH3, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0 kg NH3
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.19962048685600584 kg N2O
CO2, to air, inputs production: 6.4809811451264006 kg CO2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.9035495154104566e-10 kg C2Cl3F3
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.4768449679605404e-10 kg CCl2F2
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.0845279931582029e-8 kg C2H2F4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.452819097007877e-10 kg CCl2F2
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 4.906571428571429e-7 kg CHClF2
NOx, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NOx
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.2387551057451765e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
N2O, to air, organic soil cultivation, direct: 0 kg N2O
CH4, to air, excreta: 0 kg CH4
N2O, to air, excreta, direct: 0 kg N2O
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, direct: 2.9853214399813974 kg N2O
N2O, to air, fuel combustion, direct: 0.003836078931851051 kg N2O
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0002803293460661524 kg CH4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 9.813142857142857e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 9.073994006528652e-9 kg CBrClF2
NOx, to air, fuel combustion: 0.9719100864322917 kg NOx
NH3, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NH3
CH4, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg CH4
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.1492854192276923 kg NOx
CO2, to air, inputs production: 15.731159817124018 kg CO2
N2O, to air, excreta, indirect: 0 kg N2O
CH4, to air, enteric fermentation: 0 kg CH4
NO3, to groundwater, crop residue decomposition: 0.0687255651651346 kg NO3
NH3, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.32859967501378984 kg NH3
N, erosion, soil flux: 9.729095520744679 kg N
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000001438952052731327 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, direct: 0.014795937580809194 kg N2O
NO3, to groundwater, organic fertiliser: 0.406869621362355 kg NO3
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.00029327176602710834 kg N2O
CO2, to air, fuel combustion: 89.13242224006855 kg CO2
N2, to air, excreta: 0 kg N2
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.11724232657582417 kg SO2
CH4, to air, flooded rice: 0 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.12448719165098901 kg N2O
PM10, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM10
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.95575842460468e-10 kg C2Cl3F3
CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 0 kg CO2
NO3, to groundwater, excreta: 0 kg NO3
NH3, to air, crop residue burning: 0.6897455946901357 kg NH3
NOx, to air, excreta: 0 kg NOx
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.1198393214957062 kg SO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.05241696215952322 kg CH4
NOx, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.01381013054877798 kg NOx
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.012850830393823077 kg NOx
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 1.84991675626571 kg CH4
NOx, to air, crop residue burning: 0.9885294006849411 kg NOx
CH4, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00018462516587199843 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.039681341687472525 kg CH4
TSP, to air, animal housing: 0 kg total suspended particulates
NOx, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0.171174906266551 kg NOx
P, to drainage water, soil flux: 0.22615384615384618 kg P
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.05495445088581718 kg NOx
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000061210802437413395 kg C2Cl2F4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.7536411730781845e-7 kg CHClF2

and 24 more.

Inputs

Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 1.2263679449651697 kg/functional unit/Cycle
Bacillus thuringiensis: 0.029297762637362643 kg
Diesel: 28.206462734198904 kg
Seed: 28.93314597802198 kg
Poultry, solid manure, fresh (kg mass): 20.985494505494508 kg
Bacillus subtilis QST 713: 0.028445406593406598 kg
Guano (kg mass): 8.336703296703297 kg
NPK Blend (kg K2O): 96.67832857142857 kg K2O
NPK Blend (kg N): 118.75865485714286 kg N
Insecticide unspecified (AI): 0.18644971428571427 kg active ingredient
NPK Blend (kg P2O5): 209.98637915207377 kg P2O5
Fungicide unspecified (AI): 0.37289942857142855 kg active ingredient

Practices

Residue incorporated: 0 %
Residue removed: 15.5555556 %
Residue left on field: 70.1333333 %
Residue burnt: 14.3111111 %
Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Rainfed: 100 % area
Long fallow ratio: 1.69706492 ratio
Cropping intensity: 0.78442655 ratio
Full tillage: 93 % area
No tillage: 7 % area