Pigeon pea, seed (whole) - India - 2010-2025

Name: Pigeon pea, seed (whole) - India - 2010-2025
Creator: HESTIA
Published: 2025-04-26
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Life cycle assessment data for Pigeon pea, seed (whole) - India - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.

Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2017

Functional unit: 1 ha
Start date: 2010
End date: 2025
Cycles aggregated: 703
Data quality score: 2

Products

Above ground crop residue, left on field: 24.050127629929978 kg dry matter
Below ground crop residue: 672.4771369441007 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, incorporated: 525.5457203062905 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, burnt: 2.5017797075632533 kg dry matter
Pigeon pea, seed (whole): 1414.3148127308389 kg
Above ground crop residue, removed: 2102.18288122013 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, total: 2654.280508861385 kg dry matter
Pigeon pea, straw: 595.2727205748199 kg

Emissions

N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.9269128550713186 kg N2O
N, erosion, soil flux: 144.01201192597279 kg N
SO2, to air, inputs production: 1.4311208650877818 kg SO2
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0011593332506234847 kg N2O
CO, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CO
P, to surface water, soil flux: 0.06836974795496319 kg P
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00815178115033584 kg CH4
NH3, to air, crop residue burning: 0.00542886196541226 kg NH3
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.4311887624337583 kg NOx
P, to drainage water, soil flux: 0.265150664602442 kg P
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 8.313080232367769e-7 kg CCl2F2
CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 56.36766705002586 kg CO2
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, indirect: 0.0006215228392029063 kg N2O
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
CO2, to air, fuel combustion: 93.42179719633657 kg CO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00039976171411944706 kg CH4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.7800152320573713e-8 kg CBrClF2
CO2, to air, lime hydrolysis: 0 kg CO2
CO2, to air, inputs production: 131.23140833460386 kg CO2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.328573072198333 kg NH3
NO3, to groundwater, inorganic fertiliser: 17.433492531895414 kg NO3
P, to groundwater, soil flux: 0.025808222566259677 kg P
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.00000102127158064239 kg CBrClF2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, indirect: 0.00868960506816892 kg N2O
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.6862304237378792 kg CH4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.5434016925975944e-10 kg CCl2F2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00027206113639205134 kg CH4
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.017935855080045665 kg NOx
NOx, to air, fuel combustion: 0.9615961579556045 kg NOx
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.02311434499502664 kg SO2
NH3, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.24019436260271027 kg NH3
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.013652073697241338 kg NOx
SO2, to air, fuel combustion: 0.029470598484648763 kg SO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.027841560595071518 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.26467978264356157 kg CH4
CH4, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CH4
P, erosion, soil flux: 7.595814506612567 kg P
NH3, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0.005135362708412551 kg NH3
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 7.823689362623996e-8 kg C2Cl3F3
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.917090254946971e-9 kg C2H2F4
CO2, to air, organic soil cultivation: 0 kg CO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00019613645917087574 kg CH4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.4460566280817965e-7 kg CHClF2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.18954306112378952 kg NH3
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.581374677969753e-8 kg CBrClF2
CO2, to air, inputs production: 6.885067307885857 kg CO2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.980803202618989e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.0845844784494367e-10 kg C2Cl3F3
NO3, to groundwater, crop residue decomposition: 0.14926045879031424 kg NO3
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000015286700445542616 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, fuel combustion, direct: 0.004008001393912232 kg N2O
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 4.133026688885873e-8 kg CCl2F2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.1309864524113572e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
N2O, to air, crop residue burning, direct: 0.00017512457952942773 kg N2O
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.00015531134154898283 kg N2O
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.03685632105388179 kg N2O
NH3, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg NH3
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.05175643897698644 kg SO2
CO2, to air, inputs production: 289.2186957793067 kg CO2
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 2.1624948818870173e-7 kg CHClF2
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.5494365746400206e-8 kg C2H2F4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000006743558441887657 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0025303915453645585 kg N2O
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.8351154927864494e-8 kg CBrClF2
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.5030395168864796e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0010157992308260217 kg NH3
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.319268581559716e-7 kg C2H2F4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.985209757345799e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 8.65598257985614e-8 kg CCl2F2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.10662206132430652 kg NOx
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.04706807381984969 kg SO2
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 9.092547848926617e-9 kg CBrClF2
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.934477045219495e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
NOx, to air, inputs production: 1.1462956433409737 kg NOx
NOx, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 2.403405110911851 kg NOx
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000015660299786690525 kg C2Cl2F4
CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 0.014560357898018135 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.15642442793931635 kg N2O
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.7888251000806196 kg SO2
NH3, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 8.296963944993639 kg NH3
N2O, to air, natural vegetation burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
NOx, to air, crop residue burning: 0.0077805348905217175 kg NOx
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.249245741363017e-7 kg CHClF2
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.0794501433593903e-9 kg C2H2F4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.2546464013559085e-9 kg CCl2F2
NOx, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.16242941450449722 kg NOx
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.02324719070676166 kg CH4
N2O, to air, organic soil cultivation, direct: 0 kg N2O
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 6.575005778253161e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.1521478095636346e-8 kg C2H2F4
NO3, to groundwater, organic fertiliser: 0.9033501946758185 kg NO3
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, direct: 0.0987328295812707 kg N2O
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0006689900692305942 kg CH4
CO2, to air, inputs production: 6.482441182124262 kg CO2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.005915534956325272 kg NH3
NOx, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0.0015306435578106123 kg NOx
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2

and 4 more.

Inputs

Cattle, solid manure, dry (kg mass): 114.45000604731845 kg
Diesel: 29.470598484648765 kg
Quizalofop-ethyl: 0.03333333333333333 kg active ingredient
Inorganic Nitrogen fertiliser, unspecified (kg N): 44.850148830383404 kg N
Seed: 18.59918940966946 kg
NP Blend (kg N): 0.2641674751642254 kg N
NP Blend (kg P2O5): 0.5283349503284508 kg P2O5
Nuvan: 9.73684210526316 kg
Pendimethalin: 0.6666666666666666 kg active ingredient
Inorganic Potassium fertiliser, unspecified (kg K2O): 10.562967054211459 kg K2O
Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 1.3028314164543326 kg/functional unit/Cycle
Inorganic Phosphorus fertiliser, unspecified (kg P2O5): 39.582282491629584 kg P2O5
Electricity, grid, market mix: 139.80970457754208 kWh

Practices

Residue incorporated: 19.78866602 %
Residue removed: 79.15466408 %
Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue left on field: 0.95710811 %
Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue burnt: 0.09956179 %
No tillage: 0.3522233 % area
Minimum tillage: 0.3522233 % area
Full tillage: 99.2955534 % area
Family labour: 383.987866 hour
Human labour: 4.10893924 hour
Attached labour: 9.59020821 hour
Draft animal use, unspecified (hours): 46.29380691 hour
Machinery use, operation unspecified: 22.11362081 hour
Draft animal use, cattle (hours): 0.12205758 hour
Hired labour: 326.14746889 hour
Irrigating: 31.46158288 hour
Rainfed: 61.52166977 % area
Irrigated, type unspecified: 38.47833023 % area
Long fallow ratio: 1.16515877 ratio
Cropping duration: 214 days
Cropping intensity: 0.87713765 ratio