Maize, grain - Ukraine - 2010-2025

Name: Maize, grain - Ukraine - 2010-2025
Creator: HESTIA
Published: 2025-04-30
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Life cycle assessment data for Maize, grain - Ukraine - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.

Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2012

Functional unit: 1 ha
Start date: 2010
End date: 2025
Cycles aggregated: 79
Data quality score: 3

Products

Above ground crop residue, incorporated: 4476.064019657091 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, burnt: 21.451801921288 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, removed: 0 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, left on field: 246.695722094812 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, total: 4744.211543673191 kg dry matter
Below ground crop residue: 2252.964875404447 kg dry matter
Maize, grain: 5529.3840835351875 kg

Emissions

NH3, to air, crop residue burning: 0.04655041016919496 kg NH3
NO3, to groundwater, excreta: 0 kg NO3
NH3, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NH3
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0007461805018475416 kg CH4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000013868190732421168 kg C2Cl2F4
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 7.271166807442514e-8 kg C2Cl3F3
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.01552524617646442 kg NH3
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
N2O, to air, organic soil cultivation, direct: 0 kg N2O
CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 0.22229450370248321 kg CO2
NH3, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg NH3
CH4, to air, enteric fermentation: 0 kg CH4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg CCl2F2
SO2, to air, inputs production: 1.293188554227622 kg SO2
NOx, to air, crop residue decomposition: 1.0876264591684015 kg NOx
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.6286867348725291 kg CH4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.731129620187951e-10 kg C2Cl2F4
CO2, to air, lime hydrolysis: 0 kg CO2
CO2, to air, soil organic carbon stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, indirect: 0.053431191292176876 kg N2O
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.877335709390973e-8 kg CCl2F2
N2O, to air, natural vegetation burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000006490133367407524 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, excreta, direct: 0 kg N2O
P, to drainage water, soil flux: 0 kg P
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, direct: 0.4271933803748142 kg N2O
CH4, to air, excreta: 0 kg CH4
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
NOx, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 1.1724228611979923 kg NOx
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, direct: 0.4463103291503813 kg N2O
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.07124517801271905 kg N2O
NOx, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NOx
N2, to air, excreta: 0 kg N2
PM2.5, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM2.5
NOx, to air, crop residue burning: 0.06671510397520568 kg NOx
TSP, to air, animal housing: 0 kg total suspended particulates
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, direct: 0.0019309470840134775 kg N2O
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.142044354622778e-7 kg C2H2F4
NOx, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.0012675299139835593 kg NOx
NH3, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.019466847960137982 kg NH3
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
NO3, to groundwater, crop residue decomposition: 12.664251208192356 kg NO3
CO2, to air, inputs production: 273.33624610847335 kg CO2
NH3, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0 kg NH3
CO2, to air, organic soil cultivation: 0 kg CO2
NO3, to groundwater, organic fertiliser: 0 kg NO3
N2O, to air, excreta, indirect: 0 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.3315759488114224 kg NH3
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.0037003302127461106 kg CH4
NO3, to groundwater, inorganic fertiliser: 13.382360678567215 kg NO3
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
N, erosion, soil flux: 5.649552227406287 kg N
N2, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg N2
P, to groundwater, soil flux: 0.07 kg P
N2O, to air, crop residue burning, direct: 0.0015016261344901602 kg N2O
N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct: 0 kg N2O
CH4, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg CH4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 4.544215252993371e-10 kg CBrClF2
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
CH4, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.007182813736108295 kg CH4
NH3, to air, excreta: 0 kg NH3
PM10, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM10
CO, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CO
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2H2F4
CH4, to air, flooded rice: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.9399636353966792 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 2.2752029505305615 kg NH3
N2O, to air, aquaculture systems, direct: 0 kg N2O
NOx, to air, excreta: 0 kg NOx
H2S, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg H2S
P, erosion, soil flux: 0.3462983221750068 kg P
NOx, to air, inputs production: 1.1099533766787368 kg NOx
P, to surface water, soil flux: 0 kg P
CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 0.12484948718189616 kg CH4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 9.985755778938636e-7 kg CBrClF2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, indirect: 0.00013041788167208576 kg N2O
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.1327400883539506e-8 kg CHClF2
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.786361432790434e-9 kg C2H2F4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 5.90584779188962e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.012696947692977512 kg CH4
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.1925101575249561e-7 kg CBrClF2
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.00046324808756043284 kg NH3
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.7911217123577257e-7 kg CCl2F2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 5.511549163464405e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.002572378212448556 kg CH4
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.078359371444445e-8 kg C2H2F4
NOx, to air, fuel combustion: 12.823196999999999 kg NOx
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.00002004888603198591 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0020369466892368785 kg N2O
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.17905032589035505 kg NOx
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.765679107006238 kg NOx
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 1.511070371806686e-7 kg C2H2F4
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.9984850943406985e-8 kg C2Cl2F4
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000033465761788929807 kg CHClF2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.00012407156582570954 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.004086148806915508 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.007412006021735425 kg NH3
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.045508897408782e-9 kg C2Cl3F3

and 22 more.

Inputs

Single Super Phosphate (kg P2O5): 0.46740499745074676 kg P2O5
Ammonium Nitrate (kg N): 2.443740741579333 kg N
Seed: 39.01770405914267 kg
Harness Herbicide: 2.633648091548612 kg
Monoammonium Phosphate (kg P2O5): 0.13038897239035863 kg P2O5
Calcium Ammonium Nitrate (kg N): 0.007342291649165827 kg N
NPK Blend (kg K2O): 28.8128762737139 kg K2O
Inorganic Nitrogen fertiliser, unspecified (kg N): 0.03734991838923486 kg N
Urea (kg N): 0.13216124968498488 kg N
Diesel: 393 kg
NPK Blend (kg N): 43.17822950034269 kg N
Manure, dry (kg N): 0.24580715521120375 kg N
Ammonium Sulphate (kg N): 0.029369166596663308 kg N
NPK Blend (kg P2O5): 28.8128762737139 kg P2O5
Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 17.08695652173913 kg/functional unit/Cycle
Monoammonium Phosphate (kg N): 0.03671145824582913 kg N
Pesticide unspecified (AI): 0.319230071702862 kg active ingredient

Practices

Residue removed: 0 %
Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue burnt: 0.33847828 %
Residue left on field: 3.89250021 %
Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue incorporated: 95.76902151 %
Irrigated, type unspecified: 1.03867777 % area
Rainfed: 98.96132223 % area
Full tillage: 68.07699283 % area
Mulch tillage: 31.92300717 % area
Long fallow ratio: 1.31088922 ratio
Cropping intensity: 1.28154622 ratio
Machinery use, operation unspecified: 15 hour