Chickpea, seed (whole) - Iran - 2010-2025

Name: Chickpea, seed (whole) - Iran - 2010-2025
Creator: HESTIA
Published: 2025-04-30
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Life cycle assessment data for Chickpea, seed (whole) - Iran - 2010-2025: environmental impacts, inputs and productivity — free and open on HESTIA.

Additional notes: the mean endDate of all aggregated Cycles is 2013

Functional unit: 1 ha
Start date: 2010
End date: 2025
Cycles aggregated: 181
Data quality score: 2

Products

Chickpea, seed (whole): 781.0941240593457 kg
Above ground crop residue, total: 2329.4202944483673 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, left on field: 553.8843816454865 kg dry matter
Below ground crop residue: 442.83682488606735 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, burnt: 0 kg dry matter
Chickpea, straw: 458.0464478410504 kg
Above ground crop residue, incorporated: 0 kg dry matter
Above ground crop residue, removed: 1775.5359128028808 kg dry matter

Emissions

CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0015170529829337718 kg CH4
CO2, to air, inputs production: 160.104730091051 kg CO2
NH3, to air, crop residue burning: 0 kg NH3
CO2, to air, organic soil cultivation: 0 kg CO2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 6.329767764699078e-7 kg CCl2F2
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000030410464140072123 kg CHClF2
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000011823775451111557 kg CHClF2
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.193772005224356e-9 kg CCl2F2
CH4, to air, excreta: 0 kg CH4
NOx, to air, excreta: 0 kg NOx
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000027505233970558464 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, organic soil cultivation, direct: 0 kg N2O
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000016414048813754693 kg C2Cl2F4
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.00709137375279228 kg NH3
N2O, to air, crop residue decomposition, direct: 0.07600477974412888 kg N2O
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, direct: 0.6854611887325099 kg N2O
PM2.5, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM2.5
NOx, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 0.3186450220766819 kg NOx
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.10559443773576097 kg NOx
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000024057190418566625 kg CHClF2
N2O, to air, crop residue burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
N2O, to air, natural vegetation burning, direct: 0 kg N2O
NO3, to groundwater, crop residue decomposition: 6.585133550282834 kg NO3
N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct: 0 kg N2O
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.1787820896303422 kg SO2
N2O, to air, fuel combustion, direct: 0.006615444224313127 kg N2O
H2S, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg H2S
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000012717053236292792 kg CBrClF2
NH3, to air, excreta: 0 kg NH3
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.911495999610988e-8 kg C2H2F4
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.8104852068203394 kg CH4
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.0012012837132695457 kg N2O
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 7.032795888634267e-8 kg CBrClF2
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 3.482957508379284e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
P, to drainage water, soil flux: 0 kg P
P, to surface water, soil flux: 1 kg P
SO2, to air, inputs production: 1.455916309722983 kg SO2
CO, to air, natural vegetation burning: 0 kg CO
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 7.680382154092236e-7 kg CBrClF2
CO2, to air, fuel combustion: 154.15633651103965 kg CO2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, direct: 0.07791239702760304 kg N2O
1,1-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 4.590062877134404e-7 kg C2Cl2F4
NOx, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0.03793957505043566 kg NOx
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, land use change: 0 kg CO2
P, to groundwater, soil flux: 0.07 kg P
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.19436410862421796 kg CH4
NH3, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.7854740296630879 kg NH3
CO2, to air, above ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
NH3, to air, crop residue decomposition: 0 kg NH3
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.30654161405827574 kg SO2
NH3, to air, inorganic fertiliser: 8.008194301251319 kg NH3
NH3, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg NH3
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 7.384762395618322e-8 kg C2Cl3F3
N2O, to air, inorganic fertiliser, indirect: 0.24619158593002383 kg N2O
NH3, to air, inputs production: 1.0987921819462358 kg NH3
CH4, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg CH4
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.807152299869946e-10 kg C2Cl3F3
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 1.2426425333988102e-7 kg CBrClF2
N2O, to air, excreta, direct: 0 kg N2O
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.328585898818955 kg SO2
NOx, to air, organic fertiliser: 0.042122456541031715 kg NOx
N2, to air, excreta: 0 kg N2
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 7.895504741494729e-9 kg C2Cl3F3
CO2, to air, inputs production: 45.25442809752337 kg CO2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.2685699444579896 kg NOx
NOx, to air, fuel combustion: 1.594828207275968 kg NOx
CH4, to air, crop residue burning: 0 kg CH4
N2O, to air, aquaculture systems, direct: 0 kg N2O
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 8.029122155969781e-9 kg C2H2F4
NH3, to air, inputs production: 0.0012361194437177426 kg NH3
TSP, to air, animal housing: 0 kg total suspended particulates
CO2, to air, inputs production: 53.25380065125092 kg CO2
NH3, to air, waste treatment: 0 kg NH3
SO2, to air, inputs production: 0.3917758126548581 kg SO2
NO3, to groundwater, inorganic fertiliser: 49.50771611061979 kg NO3
N2O, to air, excreta, indirect: 0 kg N2O
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.008486255012107568 kg CH4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.000005803426225941476 kg CCl2F2
N2O, to air, organic fertiliser, indirect: 0.046366936121324184 kg N2O
CH4, to air, flooded rice: 0 kg CH4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 5.936641356554104e-10 kg CCl2F2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 0.12521160490060068 kg NOx
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 2.7345512950094853e-8 kg C2H2F4
CH4, to air, inputs production, non-fossil: 0.0018992800380411654 kg CH4
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane, to air, inputs production: 0 kg C2Cl3F3
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.2573435377242133 kg CH4
CO2, to air, inputs production: 322.56174953514926 kg CO2
N2O, to air, inputs production: 0.003882321303081776 kg N2O
Chlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 0.0000074646090595048465 kg CHClF2
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.0584887352864617e-7 kg CBrClF2
CH4, to air, enteric fermentation: 0 kg CH4
CH4, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg CH4
CO2, to air, urea hydrolysis: 82.34784372207884 kg CO2
CH4, to air, inputs production, fossil: 0.21727385078701691 kg CH4
Dichlorodifluoromethane, to air, inputs production: 3.918355068460988e-8 kg CCl2F2
NOx, to air, inputs production: 1.0618735901957972 kg NOx
PM10, to air, animal housing: 0 kg PM10
CO2, to air, below ground biomass stock change, management change: 0 kg CO2
N2, to air, aquaculture systems: 0 kg N2

and 23 more.

Inputs

Urea (kg N): 25.228949735373227 kg N
Seed: 39.18299196141944 kg
Machinery infrastructure, depreciated amount per Cycle: 10.076985660631122 kg/functional unit/Cycle
Bentazone: 1.291288180004049 kg active ingredient
Diesel: 48.642972237596524 kg
Herbicide unspecified (AI): 1.8686231541197906 kg active ingredient
Water, source unspecified: 800.5233970558463 m3
Water, pumped groundwater: 66.16211516181276 m3
Inorganic Potassium fertiliser, unspecified (kg K2O): 24.244422882262775 kg K2O
Inorganic Phosphorus fertiliser, unspecified (kg P2O5): 41.231529367787836 kg P2O5
Insecticide unspecified (AI): 0.4368570538219047 kg active ingredient
Fungicide unspecified (AI): 0.8325443329380802 kg active ingredient
Electricity, grid, market mix: 160.10467941116926 kWh
Inorganic Nitrogen fertiliser, unspecified (kg N): 33.98564901957948 kg N
Manure, dry (kg mass): 374.26984743037275 kg
Pesticide unspecified (AI): 0.45744194117476933 kg active ingredient
Electricity, grid, natural gas: 129.9638299071637 kWh

Practices

Rainfed: 54.25580588 % area
Irrigated, type unspecified: 45.74419412 % area
Pesticide application, with sprayer: 7 hour
Tractor use, operation unspecified: 14.08 hour
Human labour: 82.54 hour
Soil preparation, with disc harrow: 1.83 hour
Sowing seeds, with 4-row-planter: 1.1 hour
Ploughing, with moldboard plough: 5.2 hour
Residue removed: 76.2222222 %
Residue burnt: 0 %
Residue incorporated, more than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue incorporated, less than 30 days before cultivation: 0 %
Residue left on field: 23.7777778 %
Residue incorporated: 0 %
Full tillage: 100 % area
Long fallow ratio: 1.58825595 ratio
Number of pesticide applications: 1.82339549 number
Cropping intensity: 0.79095276 ratio
Number of tillages: 1.65744194 number
Number of irrigations: 6.1 number
Number of fertilisations: 1.5 number